JEWISH STUDIES / LATIN AMERICAN STUDIESTHE JEWS OF LATIN AMERICAJudith Laikin ElkinRevised Edition |
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| As a group, Jews have been overlooked in Latin America since their arrival in the area in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, their accomplishments and struggles subsumed by the post-independence and revolutionary societies to which they emigrated. |
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The Jews of Latin America expands the boundaries of Jewish history by making visible the little-known communities of South and Central America. In doing so, the book challenges the notion that Latin American societies are entirely Catholic and Hispanic. Through the life histories of Jews who emigrated to Latin America in the late 19th and 20th centuries, the author shows this nonconforming minority adjusting to the politics, economy, and social stratification of countries that have not embraced cultural pluralism as an ideal, but have become increasingly pluralistic in reality. In this substantially revised edition of her study on contemporary Latin American Jewry, Judith Laikin Elkin not only defines the Latin American diaspora as a distinct branch of world Jewry, but integrates them into the field of modern Jewish history. Introducing the immigrant experience against the background of earlier Spanish and Portuguese colonial rule, the author describes how Jews fashioned their own culture in Catholic societies, and how the attitudes of those societies proscribed Jewish life within the greater culture. Adding significant new data, photographs, and analyses of recent events, Elkin provides a nuanced account of Latin American Jewish communities, including the stresses placed upon them by astonishingly blatant displays of hostility. She examines major events including the recent bombing of the Jewish community center in Buenos Aires, the Argentine military repression, the so-called economic miracle that propelled Brazilian Jews into the elite class, and Israeli intervention in Central America.
"The first comprehensive review of its subject, this book provides
far more information concerning Latin American Jewish life than ever available between two
covers .... [Elkin] faces squarely the many prejudices involved, including those of the
Jewish groups toward one another as well as other people toward the Jews, and deals most
competently with the matter of diminution of religious influences."
"Despite the importance of this migration, no satisfactory scholarly study of Latin American
Jews existed until Judith Laikin Elkin published this book .... In brief, she has made a
major contribution to Latin American immigration and social history."
" ... an indispensable reference guide to any student of Latin American Jewry seeking a broad introduction
to a burgeoning field still in its incubation stages (and largely created by the author) .... Elkin's innovative
essays composed for this revised edition and the conceptual insights sprinkled throughout render The Jews in
Latin America much more than a utilitarian reference guide."
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350 pp. • photos, bibliog., index ISBN 0-8419-1368-4 • $45.00 (cloth) ISBN 0-8419-1369-2 • $19.50 (paper) |
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